Fundamentals of Digital Transformation of Food Supply Chains

Issue № 1, 2023, article № 4, pages 37-47

Section: Digitalization in agrarian and industrial complex

Language: Russian

Original language title: ОСНОВЫ ЦИФРОВОЙ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИИ ПРОДОВОЛЬСТВЕННЫХ ЦЕПЕЙ ПОСТАВОК

Keywords: DIGITALIZATION, TRANSFORMATION, ECONOMIC RELATIONS, FOOD CHAIN, SUPPLY CHAIN, AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRY 4_0, BLOCK CHAIN

Abstract: The article is devoted to the problems of digital transformation of the food supply chain. The need for digital transformation in the agricultural volume sphere is justified. The main facts that contribute to the digitalization of the agricultural sector were ggeneralized. The essence and content of the terms "economic relations" and "supply chains" in relation to the agro-industrial complex are disclosed. The stages of evolutionary development of the process of informatization and automation in agribusiness are established. Institutional condition-view, technical and humanitarian prerequisites for digital transformation of the agrarian economy is justified. It is shown that, thanks to the digitalization of technological processes and automating information collecting information on products, it is possible to use the effect of scale in agribusiness and partially level the negative impact of the human factor and opportunistic-stylish behaviour of hired workers. The sanctions policy, pursuing the Covid-19 pandemic against the Russian Federation from the Russian Federation from the Russian Federation from the part of the unfriendly countries, along with significant problems and challenges, gave a significant impetus to the development of electronic trade online, which contributed to the strengthening of economic relations in the food sphere between domestic producers. The conceptual foundations of the digital transformation of various types of food supplies are justified with the main factors of their evolutes’ development. An analysis of the state of digitalization of the supply chain at the level of the hierarchy and the life cycle of production from the field to the counter were held. Ensuring access to digital technologies for enterprises of small forms of management, farmers and other rural enterprises can provide them with significant competitive advantages, use rural labour, build network partnerships, get a support for auxiliary services, such as training, financial and financial and financial Legal services, facilitate the output of products to the consumer. The advantage of the use of the Block chain digital technology and the distributed register to control the execution of contracts on the supply circuit was carried out.

Authors: Dibirov Abusupian Asildarovich