Potato market in russia and the world

Issue № 9, 2021, article № 8, pages 73-81

Language: Russian

Original language title: РЫНОК КАРТОФЕЛЯ В РОССИИ И МИРЕ

Keywords: SMALL FORMS OF MANAGEMENT, COOPERATION, AGRO-INDUSTRIAL INTEGRATION, WASTE-FREE PRODUCTION, ECOLOGY, GROWING CONSUMPTION OF ECO-AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS

Abstract: In Russia the agrarian and industrial complex and the defense industry complex are two non-oil export-oriented diversified leaders who serve according to more than 140 and 100 industries. In third place in export leadership are IT technologies. The world is dominated by grain-potato nutrition and there is a clear trend in growing potato yields. Today, most domestic agricultural organizations and peasant farms do not have modern storage facilities and workshops for the processing of non-standard tubers for starch, cattle cleaning, equipment for washing food potatoes, packing and packaging, including vacuumizing a purified "hogweed" set. As a result, numerous intermediaries and resellers, processors and traders at the expense of poverty-stricken agricultural producers (up to 15-20‰ of agricultural property and agricultural property become unprofitable annually) increase their income by 2-3 times. The article considers organizational elements of the work of modern agricultural production and trade cooperatives (SPTC), created on the basis of small forms of economy, as well as agro-industrial enterprises (AP) and associations, organized on the basis of medium and large agricultural enterprises. It is possible to restore domestic seed production within 3-4 years, when industry research institutes (originators of varieties and hybrids) will transfer their breeding achievements to farm specialized seed-growing SPTC, which promising zoned varieties will be sold in all regions of Russia in their own trading network.

Authors: Tulcheev Vladimir Valentinovich, ZHevora Sergei Valentinovich, Oves Elena Vasilevna, Gordienko Nataliia Nikolaevna