THE MODERN SITUATION OF BUCKWHEAT CULTURE ON THE RUSSIAN MARKET
DOI 10.33305/212-41
Issue № 2, 2021, article № 6, pages 41-45
Section: Agro-industrial market
Language: Russian
Original language title: СОВРЕМЕННОЕ ПОЛОЖЕНИЕ КУЛЬТУРЫ ГРЕЧИХИ НА РОССИЙСКОМ РЫНКЕ
Keywords: BUCKWHEAT, YIELD, ACREAGE, VARIETY, EXPORT
Abstract: Buckwheat is a valuable grain crop that has a number of irreplaceable qualities both as a food crop and as a honey crop, and is also of great importance in agricultural technology and medicine. The largest producers of buckwheat in the world are countries such as China, Russia and Ukraine. The main areas in the Russian Federation under culture are concentrated in the Siberian, Volga and Central Federal districts. The highest crop yield in 2019 was received in the Krasnodar territory and the Belgorod region. The share of domestic varieties in the State register of breeding achievements approved for use is 98‰. Russian producers are sown on the fields of the Russian varieties. Russia is an exporter of buckwheat to China, Japan, Mongolia, Armenia, Serbia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Belarus, and Kyrgyzstan.
Authors: Polukhin Andrei Aleksandrovich, Panarina Veronika Igorevna