Development of dairy cattle breeding in the country: problems and possible ways of their decision

Issue № 9, 2018, article № 9, pages 86-92

Section: Messages from the conference

Language: Russian

Original language title: РАЗВИТИЕ МОЛОЧНОГО СКОТОВОДСТВА В СТРАНЕ: ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ВОЗМОЖНЫЕ ПУТИ ИХ РЕШЕНИЯ

Keywords: DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING, MILK AND MIL PRODUCTS, LIVESTOCK OF COWS, CONSUMPTION, RATES OF A GAIN, SUBSECTOR, CATEGORIES OF FARMS, DAIRY COMPLEXES AND FARMS, MARKETABILITY, PRICE CONTROL MECHANISM

Abstract: The main internal reasons for difficult situation with providing the population of the country domestic by milk and milk products, the productions of milk connected with low rates of a gain due to insignificant quantity of again constructed, reconstructed and modernized complexes and farms, the continuing reduction of a livestock of cows, low marketability of production of milk and non-equivalence of exchange are opened. To increase stability of maintaining dairy cattle breeding, it is necessary: to pass from regulation to management, from forecasting to planning of development of subsector; to create the effective mechanism of the state influence directed to increase in efficiency and competitiveness of dairy cattle breeding; not to allow decrease in production of milk in the country in the conditions of steady falling of his production in farms of the population; to increase domestic breeding resources of the leading breeds of the dairy cattle.

Authors: Altukhov Anatolii Ivanovich