EFFICIENCY OF ECONOMIC MECHANISMS OF STATE SUPPORT OF AGRICULTURAL COMMODITY PRODUCERS

DOI 10.33305/2312-23

Issue № 12, 2023, article № 3, pages 23-34

Section: Economic mechanism of managing

Language: Russian

Original language title: ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ МЕХАНИЗМОВ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ ПОДДЕРЖКИ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ ТОВАРОПРОИЗВОДИТЕЛЕЙ

Keywords: STATE SUPPORT, STATE PROGRAM, EFFICIENCY, MECHANISMS

Abstract: State financing of measures aimed at supporting agricultural producers should be effective and ensure the proper level of food security of the country. Due to objective circumstances, the mechanisms of state support used from 2013 to 2022 were subject to changes, which affected the amount of funding, the degree of impact on the economic mechanism and, consequently, on agricultural production. The actual result from the implementation of mechanisms presented in the framework of state support of the agrarian sector of the economy casts doubt on the effectiveness of the tools used in subsidizing agricultural production.. The study is based on the hypothesis of the low level of influence of state support on the gross value added of agricultural commodity producers due to the instability of the applied mechanisms of state support and volumes of state support of the agricultural sector. To confirm this hypothesis, the article presents the results of the analysis of the impact of the amounts of state support on the value of gross output in comparable prices and gross value added both by functional groups, in general, and by industries and individual areas related to modernization and introduction of innovations, etc. The paper presents the main evidence that allowed to confirm the stated hypothesis. Based on the results of the study, the main principles that should be in line with the mechanisms of state support of crop and livestock production, as well as support for areas related to the modernization of agricultural production and the development of science and innovation were identified.

Authors: Kolesnikov Andrei Viktorovich, Zdorovets IUliia Ivanovna