Impact of the value of intangible assets on the capitalization of the activities of Russian companies in the agro-industrial complex

Issue № 9, 2023, article № 9, pages 82-91

Language: Russian

Original language title: ВЛИЯНИЕ СТОИМОСТИ НЕМАТЕРИАЛЬНЫХ АКТИВОВ НА КАПИТАЛИЗАЦИЮ И УСТОЙЧИВОСТЬ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ РОССИЙСКИХ КОМПАНИЙ АПК

Keywords: THE VALUE OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS, BUSINESS VALUE, CAPITALIZATION OF COMPANIES OF THE AIC, CASH FLOW, INNOVATION ACTIVITY

Abstract: The relevance of the research problem is due, on the one hand, to the growth of the intellectual component in the GDP of the leading countries of the world economy, and on the other hand, the need to search for new factors for the sustainable development of Russian companies in the agro-industrial complex. The object of the study is the companies of the agro-industrial complex, whose shares are traded on the MOEX Moscow Exchange. The subject of the study is the financial and economic relations that develop over the formation and use of intangible assets as a basic factor that ensures the sustainable development of agro-industrial companies and, as a result, the growth of their value. The purpose of the study is to analyze the impact of indicators of the state of intangible assets on the capitalization and sustainability of the activities of companies in the AIC of Russia. Methods of comparative analysis and synthesis, calculation of financial and economic indicators and correlation and regression analysis were used. It is shown that companies of the agro-industrial complex of Russia have a low share of intangible components in the composition of non-current assets. A trend towards a reduction in the value of intangible assets of Russian companies of the agro-industrial complex has been revealed. Innovation spending in both agriculture and the food industry is on a downward trend and is highly variable. The indicator of gross value added of companies in the AIC of Russia is not high enough. Based on the correlation analysis, it was found that the value of intangible assets does not affect the capitalization of companies in the agro-industrial complex. The analysis carried out allowed us to conclude that indicators of the state of intangible assets of companies do not affect the amount of cash flow from the current activities of companies. Recommendations for Russian companies of the agro-industrial complex are presented, focused on the formation and development of the intangible component as the main factor in sustainable development and value growth.

Authors: Savchenko IUliia IUrevna