Mechanisms for regulating the agrarian sphere in cooperation with cross-border structures and associations

Issue № 8, 2023, article № 8, pages 76-82

Section: Economic mechanism of managing

Language: Russian

Original language title: МЕХАНИЗМЫ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ АГРАРНОЙ СФЕРЫ ВО ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИИ С ТРАНСГРАНИЧНЫМИ СТРУКТУРАМИ И ОБЪЕДИНЕНИЯМИ

Keywords: REGULATION OF THE ECONOMY, CROSS-BORDER INTERACTION, BORDER TERRITORIES, METHODOLOGY, MECHANISM, AGRICULTURAL SPHERE

Abstract: The effectiveness of the measures and mechanisms used to regulate the processes in the sectors of the national economy involved in cross-border trade largely determines the effectiveness of its functioning. The main form of interstate interaction at the level of regional entities is currently the cross-border exchange of economic resources, the results of production activities, cooperation in the implementation of social and infrastructure projects. One of the conditions for increasing the effectiveness of the state policy of regional development in the Russian Federation, in our opinion, may also be the development of a set of measures, aimed at the theoretical justification and practical implementation of programs to intensify the processes of unification of border areas into cross-border entities, to the extent that the current foreign policy environment allows it. The purpose of this study is to develop a mechanism for regulating the national economy in cooperation with cross-border structures and associations. The scientific novelty of the research is the use of the matrix of cross-border interaction for the analyzing the scenario of economic development of interacting regions, identifying competitive advantages of the regions of neighboring countries in the fields of specialization based on the calculation of the coefficient of comparative advantages. An integral element of the institutional mechanism for regulating the national economy in the context of cross-border interaction can be a regression model for assessing the impact of key factors on the GRP of border regions.

Authors: SHCHitov Sergei Efimovich