Evaluation of the implementation of public-private partnership projects in agriculture of the Russian Federation

Issue № 6, 2023, article № 4, pages 35-43

Section: Economic mechanism of managing

Language: Russian

Original language title: ОЦЕНКА РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ ПРОЕКТОВ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННО-ЧАСТНОГО ПАРТНЕРСТВА В СЕЛЬСКОМ ХОЗЯЙСТВЕ РФ

Keywords: PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP, AGRARIAN ECONOMY, AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX, COOPERATION, PRIVATE BUSINESS

Abstract: The article assesses the implementation of projects in the agriculture of the Russian Federation, implemented within the framework of partnerships, and in particular, the mechanism of public-private partnership. In the context of limited budgetary reserves, the implementation of infrastructure projects in agriculture imposes a certain burden on the economy of the country (region), which requires the activation of additional funds for investment, which can be executed by attracting private capital. In this regard, it is necessary to develop a set of measures aimed at improving the infrastructure of the Russian agro-industrial complex, the transition to advanced technologies and forms of agricultural production, and an accelerated approach to world achievements in this industry. Therefore, it is necessary to create modern innovative projects that will serve as the basis for ensuring sustainable socio-economic development and food security of the country. The solution to the issue of stimulating innovative activity in the agricultural sector should be the participation of the state and business on the principles of public-private partnership. At the same time, based on the cluster organization of production, it is possible to achieve a synergistic effect from the implementation of such projects. Based on such methods of scientific knowledge as synthesis, analogy, SWOT analysis, graphical analysis, generalization, the authors were able to assess the implementation of public-private partnership projects in the agrarian sector of the Russian Federation, on the basis of which to determine the constraints and prerequisites for the development of such projects in our country . On the example of an agrarian region - the Republic of Dagestan, a typical model of a cluster organization of a PPP project in the agro-industrial complex is proposed on the example of a fruit and vegetable canning cluster in the Republic of Dagestan. The conclusions should include the fact that public-private partnership can become an effective mechanism for organizing interaction between the state and business in various sectors of the economy, including agriculture.

Authors: Medzhidov Zaur Urudzhalievich, Arslanov SHamil Dzhavadovich, Gadzhieva Aishat Gamzatovna