INTERACTIONS OF SUBJECTS OF AGRARIAN AND INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITAL ECONOMY

Issue № 10, 2017, article № 3, pages 23-33

Section: Economic mechanism of managing

Language: Russian

Original language title: ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЯ СУБЪЕКТОВ АПК В УСЛОВИЯХ ЦИФРОВОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ

Keywords: AGRIBUSINESS, AGRO-INDUSTRIAL CLUSTER, INTERACTIONS, INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES, ECONOMIC PERSONS, DIGITAL ECONOMY

Abstract: The formation of digital economy has to become one of the breakthrough directions of development of Russia in the short term. The article is devoted to questions of interaction of economic and other subjects of agro industrial complex in the conditions of formation of digital economy. The article considers various interpretations of the "digital economy" - in a "narrow" and "broad" sense. The authors of the article adhere to the "broad" interpretation of this concept, which takes into account the use of digital technologies in all sectors and spheres of activity. When considering the problem, the main provisions of the Digital Economy of the Russian Federation Program and the levels of its development are taken into account. The concept and main directions of the formation of the digital economy in the agro industrial complex are proposed, including taking into account the willingness of its participants to operate in the digital economy. To this end, a grouping of participants in the agro-industrial complex was proposed, with the allocation of economic entities with high and relative readiness, capable and incapable of independent adaptation to the conditions of the digital economy. The specifics, main directions and forms of interaction of subjects in the agro industrial complex are noted, including taking into account the provisions of the State Program for the Development of Agriculture and Regulation of Agricultural Products, Raw Materials and Foodstuffs for 2013-2020. Interaction of economic entities of agrarian and industrial complex in the conditions of digital economy has to be based on modern achievements of scientific and technical progress, use of information technologies, and formation of a common information space within agro-industrial clusters. A mechanism is proposed for the formation of a common information space in agro-industrial clusters, indicated on the existing problems and ways to overcome them, outlines the algorithm for the formation of effective information and communication interactions in the agro-industrial complex on the basis of modern information technologies.

Authors: SHCHetinina Irina Vasilevna, Stenkina Marina Vladimirovna