METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH TO ASSESSING THE ANALYSIS AND FORECAST OF THE QUALITY OF LIFE IN RURAL AREAS OF THE REGION

DOI 10.33305/228-94

Issue № 8, 2022, article № 11, pages 94-101

Section: Development of rural territories

Language: Russian

Original language title: МЕТОДИЧЕСКИЙ ПОДХОД К ОЦЕНКЕ АНАЛИЗА И ПРОГНОЗА КАЧЕСТВА ЖИЗНИ В СЕЛЬСКИХ ТЕРРИТОРИЯХ РЕГИОНА

Keywords: METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH, ANALYSIS, QUALITY OF LIFE, FORECAST, RURAL POPULATION, RURAL AREAS, FACTORS, REGION, SARATOV REGION

Abstract: In the Russian economy, more and more attention has recently been paid to the quality of life of the rural population. The purpose of the work is to develop a comprehensive methodological approach to assessing the analysis and forecast of the quality of life of the population in rural areas of the region. In the proposed methodological approach, two modules were identified (analysis of the quality of life of rural residents and forecast of the quality of life of rural residents), which included in the first case - factors that reduce or increase the quality of life of the population, and in the second case - forming the quality of life and measures of socio-demographic support. The main advantages of this methodological approach to assessing the analysis and forecast of the quality of life in rural areas of the region include the variability of the use of indicators and the ease of its application, which opens up access to a wide range of readers and researchers, which will allow evaluating any block, both individually and all factors in the aggregate. The criteria for assessment factors for eight blocks were systematized (health status, education system, employment and quality of work life, leisure and recreation, the state of the consumer market for goods and services, the state of the environment, personal safety, social opportunities and social activity). It is worth noting that the developed model of analysis and prediction of the quality of life of the rural population is based on the use of empirical research methods based on the knowledge of real objects of research. The area of application of the developed methodological approach to assessing the analysis and forecast of the quality of life of the population in rural areas is scientific organizations, management bodies of the agro-industrial complex at the federal, regional and municipal levels.

Authors: Zotova Marina Aleksandrovna