PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION OF THE SIBERIAN FEDERAL DISTRICT

Issue № 12, 2017, article № 4, pages 34-44

Section: Agrarian policy: problems and decisions

Language: Russian

Original language title: ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА СИБИРСКОГО ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОГО ОКРУГА

Keywords: AGRICULTURE, ACCOMMODATION, AND SPECIALIZATION, INTERREGIONAL EXCHANGE, SPECIALIZED AREAS OF PRODUCTION, SIBERIAN FEDERAL DISTRICT

Abstract: Trends are identified and assessed for the development of agricultural production by regions of Siberian Federal district. It is proved that in Russia there is a possibility to increase the volume of agricultural production to meet the needs of the local population in the main types of food according to the recommended rational norms, as well as the formation of the export potential for a number of products. Developed forecast of production of agricultural products in the whole of the Siberian Federal district up to 2035, it is presented in two versions - mobilization and innovative. It is proved that for solving strategic challenges facing agriculture the district required implementation of the innovation scenario, which will require significantly greater investment in the industry. The rate of growth of investment in fixed capital of agriculture shall be not less than 8-10‰. By calculations from regions of the SFD by 2035 grain, potatoes, meat, milk and eggs in number of respectively 6.2 million tons, 450 thousand tons, 163.5 thousand tons, 449 thousand tons and 1192 million pcs will be taken out. The proposals for improving territorial-sectoral division of labour, the formation of a rational intra-industry structural proportions in agriculture of subjects of the Russian Federation in SFO. The basic directions of scientific-technological progress in crop and livestock production, the implementation of which will contribute to improving the competitiveness of products.

Authors: Pershukevich Petr Mikhailovich, Tiu Liudmila Vasilevna, Afanasev Evgenii Vasilevich, Golovatiuk Sergei Mikhailovich