METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO DIAGNOSTICS OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES

DOI 10.33305/222-38

Issue № 2, 2022, article № 6, pages 38-47

Section: Economic mechanism of managing

Language: Russian

Original language title: МЕТОДИЧЕСКИЕ ПОДХОДЫ К ДИАГНОСТИКЕ ИННОВАЦИОННОГО РАЗВИТИЯ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЙ

Keywords: INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT, DIAGNOSTICS, RISK SITUATIONS, AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES, FACTORS

Abstract: The article focuses on the results of the study of problem areas of innovative development in crisis situations. The main scientific result is a methodological approach to the technology of diagnostics of the innovative development of agricultural enterprises in the context of the provisions of management theory, neoclassical risk theory, and modern theories of innovative development. The type composition of innovations in agriculture was investigated and evaluated: technological, marketing, and organizational. Factors considered as promising indicators of assessment of innovative development and changes in the assortment of agricultural products are identified and analytically justified. As part of the practical implementation of the methodology of innovative development of agricultural enterprises, the transformation of risk areas is justified, which allows to minimize possible losses and losses. This makes it necessary to develop a methodological approach that should be based on quantitative methods of identifying risk situations. The advantage of the quantitative method is the ability to formalize the results of risk situations and evaluate their impact on innovative development. The advantages of quantifying the risk situation are: 1) the possibility of quantifying the amount of loss or profit from the action of the risk situation, which can become the object of the development of diagnostic technology for managing innovative development; 2) high probability of identifying factors of risk situations requiring rapid response; 3) high degree of influence of various factors of risk situations on innovative development; 4) the possibility of preparing a basis for the development of rational options for innovative behaviour of agricultural enterprises in a risk situation. The possibility of using the calculation and analytical method in assessing the factors of scientific, technological and financial risks of innovative development is disclosed, which makes it possible to apply operational monitoring aimed at regular adjustments of key parameters of the impact of innovative development on the results of production activities of agricultural enterprises.

Authors: Zotov Vladimir Mikhailovich