Яндекс.Метрика

GRAIN MARKET OF THE SIBERIA REGIONS: STATE AND PROSPECTS


DOI 10.33305/211-71

Issue № 1, 2021, article № 9, pages 71-75

Section: Agro-industrial market

Language: Russian

Original language title: ЗЕРНОВОЙ РЫНОК РЕГИОНОВ СИБИРИ: СОСТОЯНИЕ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ

Keywords: GRAIN RELATIONS, EXPORT OF GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS, GRAIN MARKET, INTERREGIONAL GRAIN RELATIONS, SPECIALIZED ZONES OF GRAIN PRODUCTION

Abstract: In modern conditions, providing the regions of Siberia with grain and grain products, increasing interregional and interstate grain resources largely depends on the efficiency of the grain market and its individual segments. Grain relations reflect the current state and determine the prospective division of labour in the grain product sub-complex of Siberia, the complementarity and interdependence of regional food complexes. They represent economic relations for the production, sale and exchange of grain and grain products between agricultural producers and consumers (livestock, population, etc.). These relationships are manifested in the flow of grain and grain products from one region to another. The purpose of the study is to determine the most significant prospects for the development of the grain market in Siberia. The article indicates the main grain-producing regions of Siberia and the grain resources that the region can supply through interregional and interstate product exchange. The current state of grain relations (ex-port of grain products) in the Siberian Federal district and on the example of the Novosibirsk region (interregional grain relations) is presented. The export volume of grain and grain products from the regions of Siberia for 2015-2019 is as well as the main countries-importers of grain and grain products. The reasons for the increase in grain production in areas where there are no necessary conditions for obtaining high-quality food grain, which led to a lack of demand for grain products in areas of its favourable production. For the growth of interregional grain flows in the regions of Siberia, proposals are presented, as well as the main tasks and directions for further development of grain relations.

Authors: Bykov Aleksandr Aleksandrovich, Golovatiuk Sergei Mikhailovich