SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY ON THE BASIS OF MECHANISMS OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP: ECONOMIC PROBLEMS AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS

DOI 10.33305/2012-91

Issue № 12, 2020, article № 9, pages 91-102

Section: Economic mechanism of managing

Language: Russian

Original language title: УСТОЙЧИВОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ АГРАРНОГО СЕКТОРА ЭКОНОМИКИ РОССИИ НА ОСНОВЕ МЕХАНИЗМОВ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННО-ЧАСТНОГО ПАРТНЕРСТВА: ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ

Keywords: RUSSIAN FEDERATION, AGRICULTURAL SECTOR, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, PPP MECHANISMS

Abstract: The article is devoted to the sustainable development of the agricultural sector of the economy of the Russian Federation. It is justified that the transition to a sustainable development strategy is designed to prevent the use of renewable resources at a rate that exceeds their recovery and pollution in volumes that exceed the ability of ecosystems to assimilate them. The importance of public-private partnership (PPP) mechanisms as one of the directions of its effective functioning is shown. The possibilities of PPP are revealed: project financing, operational management experience, tendency to accelerate modernization of agricultural production. It was noted that PPPs have the potential to raise funds from various sources, share costs, risks and benefits among different stakeholders, and reduce uncertainty through formal and informal development institutions. An analysis of PPP mechanisms in the agricultural sector showed that they are at an initial stage of development, which is associated with inadequate legislation and high risks of investment in the agricultural sector. The article considers the main tools of PPP in the modernization of the agricultural sector of the economy based on innovations, proposes a classification of the most significant factors of its sustainable development. The model of interaction between the state and business under various PPP models is justified. The article proposes an algorithm for a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of sustainable development of the agricultural sector of the economy based on PPP mechanisms.

Authors: Nechaev Vasilii Ivanovich, Mikhailushkin Pavel Valerevich