Яндекс.Метрика

DEVELOPMENT OF LIVESTOCK INDUSTRY OF THE BELGOROD REGION: TRENDS AND PROSPECTS


DOI 10.33305/1911-57

Issue № 11, 2019, article № 7, pages 57-67

Section: Agro-industrial market

Language: Russian

Original language title: РАЗВИТИЕ ОТРАСЛИ ЖИВОТНОВОДСТВА БЕЛГОРОДСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ: ТЕНДЕНЦИИ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ

Keywords: ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, DAIRY HERDING, MEAT PRODUCTION, PROCESSING PLANTS, TRIBAL FARMS, ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY

Abstract: The transformation of the Russian economy makes it necessary to revise approaches to accelerating the stages of innovative development of meat and dairy cattle breeding. For the comprehensive revival of the livestock industry, significant funds are needed for the renewal of the material and technical base, the purchase of highly productive animals, etc. Without judicial regulation, meat and dairy products are low-cost and even loss-making. It was therefore necessary to improve the price mechanism at the State level and to establish a fair price that would reimburse agricultural producers for costs and generate profits. The article covers the results of a comprehensive study of the size of the livestock industry in the Belgorod region. The dynamics of animal population indicators, their productivity, gross production of livestock products and the main factors affecting their growth or reduction have been studied. Problems related to the low quality of livestock products and the decline in the efficiency of livestock production in general have been identified, and the main reasons for their occurrence have been investigated. The directions and trends of livestock production development are defined, the role of the state in regulating the processes taking place in the industry is reflected.

Authors: Pak Zinaida, Tetiurkina Elena