Justification of the amount of livestock revenues lost due to natural disasters

Issue № 9, 2019, article № 6, pages 55-62

Language: Russian

Original language title: ОБОСНОВАНИЕ РАЗМЕРА ДОХОДОВ ОТ ЖИВОТНОВОДСТВА, НЕДОПОЛУЧЕННЫХ ИЗ-ЗА СТИХИЙНЫХ БЕДСТВИЙ

Keywords: ABNORMAL WEATHER CONDITIONS, EXCESS MOISTURE, SHORTAGE OF FODDER, SPECIALIZATION OF FARMS, CONSUMPTION OF FODDER, AMOUNT OF LOST INCOME

Abstract: Abnormal weather conditions in the form of excess moisture have led to a decrease in the volume of coarse feed harvesting in a number of regions of Russia. The purpose of the study is to determine the amount of lost income on the example of enterprises of the Republic of Komi, and to develop the methodology of its calculation. The proposed methodology provides a real assessment of the threat of income loss, allows developing and applying measures of additional support for agricultural enterprises and peasant-farm farms. The calculation is based on the average annual data on the production of coarse fodders by enterprises in the region. Reduction of production volumes and reduction of feed quality lead to loss of income, which does not allow carrying out extended reproduction. Lack of timely state support leads to reduction of livestock and jobs, limitation of investment opportunities of enterprises. Therefore, when justifying the amount of lost income, it is necessary to take into account the specialization of farms and the established level of prices for their products.

Authors: Semiashkin Grigorii Mikhailovich