Large and small organization forms of rural economy: ratio and functional limits

Issue № 8, 2019, article № 3, pages 26-39

Section: Managing forms in market economy

Language: Russian

Original language title: КРУПНЫЕ И МАЛЫЕ ФОРМЫ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ СЕЛЬСКОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ: СООТНОШЕНИЕ И ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНЫЕ ПРЕДЕЛЫ

Keywords: AGRICULTURAL SECTOR, LARGE AND SMALL ORGANIZATIONAL FORMS, FAMILY COMMODITY FARMS, MULTICULTURALISM, MASS PRODUCTION, COOPERATION, PUBLIC POLICY

Abstract: The article is devoted to the problems that are becoming more relevant as we move into the global agricultural sector of technologies that replace the work of family groups. The analysis of the views of Russian and foreign agricultural scientists on the problem of family commodity production is carried out. It reveals the essential characteristics of family farming. The main problems of the state programs of support of small forms of economy are revealed. A comparative analysis of the agricultural practices of Russia and the United States is carried out. The authors expressed their opinion on the correlation and functional limits of large agribusiness and small forms of agricultural organization. On the basis of the first introduced into scientific circulation material of the sample survey of Russian farms and the results of the all-Russian agricultural census, the article substantiates the conclusion about the preservation in the modern multi-layered rural economy of a significant place of family commodity farms, which demonstrate not only their natural advantages, but also adaptability to new technologies and market conditions.

Authors: Egorov Vladimir Georgievich, SHavina Evgeniia Viktorovna, Inshakov Andrei Alekseevich