The role of local government in ensuring economic activity of rural territories

Issue № 1, 2019, article № 6, pages 58-68

Section: Development of rural territories

Language: Russian

Original language title: РОЛЬ МЕСТНОГО САМОУПРАВЛЕНИЯ В ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИИ ХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ СЕЛЬСКИХ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ

Keywords: REGION, AGRICULTURE, LAND RELATIONS, LOCAL GOVERNMENT, FORMS OF AGRARIAN BUSINESS, AGRICULTURAL UNITS, INSTITUTIONAL ENVIRONMENT, ECONOMY, EFFICIENCY, INNOVATION

Abstract: The main approaches to building an effective system of local government in the region are presented. The actual problems of land use are considered. The dialectical nature of land use is emphasized when, on the one hand, the technological aspects of the organization of production processes are included in the scope of activities of agricultural formations, and on the other hand, individual land use regimes are regulated by local self-government. The speeding up or slowing down of the economic development of rural areas depends on how much the land use potential is realized The article notes that in the conditions of transformation of land use regimes, the role of local self-government begins to change, its participation in production processes becomes more active, and local self-government becomes one of the driving forces for the development of rural economies. The key problems of the development of local self-government are analyzed, the main directions for improving the legal, territorial, and economic organization of local self-government are considered. Enhancing the role of local self-government is closely interdependent with the solution of actual problems of land use, the formation of the institutional environment, the reduction of transaction costs, the development of social capital, the changing role of the subsidiary farm in the livelihoods of rural residents. Enhancing the role of local self-government is closely interdependent with the solution of actual problems of land use, the formation of the institutional environment, the reduction of transaction costs, the development of social capital, the changing role of the subsidiary farm in the livelihoods of rural residents

Authors: SHaripov Salimzian Akhtiamovich, IAkushkin Nikolai Mikhailovich, KHarisov Gumer Amirovich