GREENHOUSE PRODUCTION - THE DRIVER OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF VEGETABLE GROWING

DOI 10.33305/269-151

Issue № 9, 2026, article № 17, pages 151-157

Section: Competition of young authors

Language: Russian

Original language title: ТЕПЛИЧНОЕ ПРОИЗВОДСТВО - ДРАЙВЕР РАЗВИТИЯ ОВОЩЕВОДСТВА

Keywords: VEGETABLES, OPEN GROUND, CLOSED (PROTECTED) GROUND, GREENHOUSES, DEVELOPMENT, FOOD SECURITY, FOOD INDEPENDENCE

Abstract: The article explores greenhouse production as a source for the development of vegetable growing. The relevance of the topic is related to ensuring the sustainable development of the national economy. In order to achieve the rationale for the need for accelerated development of vegetable growing for a stable year-round supply of veg-etables to the population and ensuring food security and independence of the country, the fol-lowing tasks were set and solved: namely, the content and criteria of food security and inde-pendence of the country are disclosed, world trends in the development of vegetable growing are considered and the role of closed soil vegetable growing is shown, An assessment of the development of vegetable growing in the CHR was given and trends were identified, the role of closed-ground vegetable production in the development of vegetable growing was substan-tiated, and key areas of innovative spatial development of vegetable growing were developed. The main trend in the development of vegetable growing in Russia is the transition from sea-sonal to year-round production due to the development of protected soil vegetable growing. State support for vegetable growing is a significant measure, since in conditions of high vola-tility it allows you to avoid disasters, namely, concessional lending, compensation for engi-neering infrastructure, subsidies for energy efficiency.

Authors: Popova Elena Aleksandrovna