Production of agricultural machinery using an offset contract and a special investment contract

Issue № 3, 2025, article № 8, pages 74-81

Section: Economic mechanism of managing

Language: Russian

Original language title: ПРОИЗВОДСТВО СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОЙ ТЕХНИКИ С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ ОФСЕТНОГО КОНТРАКТА И СПЕЦИАЛЬНОГО ИНВЕСТИЦИОННОГО КОНТРАКТА

Keywords: AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY, PRODUCTION, PPP, OFFSET CONTRACT, SPIC, GOVERNMENT, BUSINESS, PROJECT

Abstract: The purpose of the study is to substantiate the feasibility of using an offset contract and a special investment contract (hereinafter referred to as SPIC) in the domestic production of agricultural machinery and to develop recommendations aimed at the practical implementation of this process in modern conditions. The methodological basis of the research was analysis, synthesis, logical methods and expert assessment. The main results of the study: based on the study of the 2017-2024 fleet of the main types of agricultural machinery, its domestic production and shipment, the justification of the legal possibility and economic feasibility of using an offset contract and a SPIC in relation to the production of agricultural machinery, supported by the disclosure of the essential characteristics and advantages of these forms of public-private partnership (hereinafter – PPP); presentation of recommendations on minimizing/eliminating risks and overcoming obstacles in the creation and development of Russian agricultural machinery production based on an offset contract and a SPIC. The theoretical significance of the research lies in the development of the scientific foundations of the use of offset contract and SPIC in agriculture, and the practical significance lies in the use of the results obtained in the development and implementation of investment projects for the production of agricultural machinery.

Authors: SHor Inna Mikhailovna, SHelestova Dildarakhon Abdisamadovna