The application of economic and mathematical models in planning development of agrarian production at the level of rural territories

Issue № 10, 2018, article № 10, pages 99-105

Section: Development of rural territories

Language: Russian

Original language title: ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ЭКОНОМИКО - МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКИХ МОДЕЛЕЙ В ПЛАНИРОВАНИИ РАЗВИТИЯ АГРАРНОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА НА УРОВНЕ СЕЛЬСКИХ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ

Keywords: MODELLING, ECONOMIC AND MATHEMATICAL MODELS, OPTIMIZATION, AGRICULTURAL ORGANIZATIONS, PRODUCTION STRUCTURE, RURAL TERRITORIES

Abstract: The article substantiates the necessity of using the methods of economic and mathematical modeling in planning production programs of agrarian formations in the current conditions of the development of market relations. It is shown that it is necessary to use a system approach that allows substantiating scenarios for the development of rural territories for the future when making models for the development of agricultural production. It is proved that the rational establishment of the optimal production structure of the crop and livestock sectors of agricultural organizations can significantly improve the economic efficiency of agricultural production. The main results of optimization of the production structure of agricultural organizations on the example of rural territories of the Non-chernozem zone of the Republic of Bashkortostan are presented. It is shown that increasing of the efficiency of agricultural production is a key factor expressing the positive development of rural territories. It is summarized that the use of methods of economic and mathematical modeling helps to ensure promptness and increase the degree of validity of management decisions.

Authors: Askarov Almir Akhtiamovich, Stovba Evgenii Vladimirovich